|
Rolette Public School |
Physical Education
K-3 Benchmarks
Movement
Students use a variety of movement forms.
Students will:
·
use control in balance activities.·
know how to combine shapes, levels, directions, pathways into simple sequences.·
demonstrate control in traveling activities.·
know how to demonstrate object control skills.Movement Concepts
Students use movement concepts and principles in the development of motor skills.
Students will:
·
understand the vocabulary of basic movement concepts.·
understand the critical elements of a variety of basic movement patterns.·
understand the importance of practice in learning motor skills.·
use feedback to improve performance.Benefits of Physical Activity
Students understand the benefits of regular physical activity.
Students will:
·
understand the personal health benefits of physical activity.·
use the terms associated with the benefits of physical activities.Maintaining Physical Fitness
Students understand how to maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness
Students will:
·
understand that regular participation in physical activity improves physical fitness.·
understand how to apply the results of fitness testing to set personal fitness goals.·
understand that physical activities cause positive physiological changesBehavior and Physical Fitness
Students use responsible personal and social behavior in physical activity settings.
Students will:
·
use positive social interaction during physical activities.·
understand that physical activities play a part in learning about others of like and different backgrounds.·
know how to seek out, participate with, and show respect for people of like and different physical abilities.·
be introduced to the concept of sportsmanship.
4-6 Benchmarks
Movement Forms
Students use a variety of movement forms.
Students will:
·
know how to combine shapes, levels, directions, and pathways into simple sequences.·
demonstrate control in traveling activities.·
know how to demonstrate object control skills.·
understand and combine skills to participate in a modified version of team and individual sports.·
know and use basic offensive and defensive positioning in a modified version of individual, dual, and team sports.·
know and perform a variety of dance and rhythmical activities.·
know basic skills to participate in adventure programs and outdoor pursuits.Movement Concepts
Students use movement concepts and principles in the development of motor skills.
Students will:
·
understand the critical elements of a variety of basic movement patterns.·
understand the importance of practice in learning motor skills.·
use feedback to improve performance.·
understand teaching cues and apply them to movement skills.·
understand and use movement concepts and principles to develop game strategies.·
understand how to use movement concepts and principles to design movement activitiesBenefits of Physical Activity
Students understand the benefits of physical activity.
Students will:
·
understand the personal health benefits of physical activity.·
use the terms associated with the benefits of physical activities.·
understand long-term psychological benefits of regular participation in physical activity.·
understand long-term physiological benefits of regular participation in physical activity.·
know the community resources available that allow participation in physical activity.
4-6 Benchmarks
Maintaining Physical Fitness
Students understand how to maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.
Students will:
·
understand that regular participation in physical activity improves physical fitness.·
understand how to apply the results of fitness testing to set personal fitness goals.·
know activities that develop and maintain cardiorespiratory exercises.·
know activities that develop and maintain muscular strength and endurance.·
know activities that develop and maintain flexibility.·
understand that exercise and other factors influence weight and body composition.·
understand how to interpret the results of physical fitness assessments and use the information to develop individual fitness plans.Behavior and Physical Activity
Students use responsible personal and social behavior in physical activity settings.
Students will:
·
use positive social interaction during physical activities.·
understand that physical activities play a part in learning about others of like and different backgrounds.·
know how to seek out, participate with, and show respect for people of like and different physical abilities.·
understand the need for including everyone in physical activities.·
understand appropriate safety precautions and responses to emergency situations in a physical activity setting.·
use self control when engaging in physical activity.·
understand reasons for compliance with rules in physical activity settings.·
understand how the use of harmful practices/substances affects personal health and performance in physical activity.·
understand the potentially dangerous consequences of participation in physical activities.·
understand and demonstrate the characteristics of good sportsmanship.
7-8 Benchmarks
Movement Forms
Students use a variety of movement forms.
Students will:
·
understand and combine skills to participate in a modified version of team and individual sports.·
know and use basic offensive and defensive positioning in a modified version of individual, dual,and team sports.·
know and perform a variety of dance and rhythmical activities.·
know basic skills to participate in adventure programs and outdoor pursuits.Movement Concepts
Students use movement concepts and principles in the development of motor skills.
Students will:
·
understand the various ways in which biomechanical principles are applied to physical activities.·
understand teaching cues and apply them to movement skills.·
understand principles of training and conditioning for specific physical activities.·
understand and use movement concepts and principles to develop game strategies.·
understand how to use movement concepts and principles to design movement activities.Benefits of Physical Activity
Students understand the benefits of regular physical activity.
Students will:
·
understand the long term physiological benefits of regular participation in physical activity.·
understand the long-term psychological benefits of regular participation in physical activity.·
know the community resources available that allow participation in physical activity.Maintaining Physical Fitness
Students understand how to maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.
Students will:
·
understand the body's response to physical activities of various intensities.·
know activities that develop and maintain cardiorespiratory endurance.·
know activities that develop and maintain muscular strength and endurance.·
know activities that develop and maintain flexibility.·
understand that exercise and other factors influence weight and body composition.·
understand how to interpret the results of physical fitness assessments and use the information to develop individual fitness plans
7-8 Benchmarks
Behavior and Physical Activity
Students use responsible personal and social behavior in physical settings.
Students will:
·
understand the need for including everyone in physical activities.·
understand appropriate safety precautions and responses to emergency situations in a physical activity setting.·
use self-control when engaging in physical activity.·
understand reasons for compliance with rules in physical activity settings.·
understand how the use of harmful practices/substances affects personal health and performance in physical activity.·
understand the potentially dangerous consequences of participation in physical activity.·
understand the concept of sportsmanship and the importance of responsible behavior.
9-12 Benchmarks
Movement Forms
Students use a variety of movement forms.
Students will:
·
use advanced sport-specific skills in selected physical activities.·
use skills in complex physical activities rather than modified version.Movement Concepts
Students use movement concepts and principles in the development of motor skills.
Students will:
·
understand biochemical concepts that govern different types of movement.·
understand how sport psychology affects the performance of physical activities.·
understand the physiological principles governing fitness maintenance and improvement.Benefits of Physical Activity
Students understand the benefits of regular physical activity.
Students will:
·
understand factors that impact participation in physical activity.·
understand how factors affect physical activity preferences.·
understand that physical activity reduces certain health risk factors.Maintaining Physical Fitness
Students understand how to maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.
Students will:
·
understand components of health-related fitness and their relationship to gender and age.·
know how to monitor and adjust activity levels to meet personal fitness needs.·
understand how to maintain an active lifestyle.
9-12 Benchmarks
Behavior and Physical Activity
Students use responsible personal and social behavior in physical activity settings.
Students will:
·
use leadership and follower roles, when appropriate, in accomplishing group goals in physical activities.·
use principles of teamwork to achieve a common goal.·
understand the potentially dangerous consequences of participation in physical activity.·
understand the role of sport and physical activities in a diverse world.·
understand the concept of sportsmanship and the importance of responsible behavior.
K-3 Activities
Movement Activities
◊
animal movements and stunts◊
hula hoop skills◊
follow the leader◊
obstacle course◊
beanbag skills◊
parachute play◊
indoor ski school (using a carpet square)◊
Pio balls (teach beginning jump roping skills)◊
movement exploration (specific movement sequences)◊
dance◊
soccer skills◊
basketball skills◊
human letters◊
scooter relays and games◊
low organizational games (Midnight, Car Lot, etc.)Movement Concepts
◊
soccer◊
motor skills: walking, jogging, running, skipping, galloping, hopping , jumping, leaping◊
various sports drills (i.e. dribbling, passing)◊
gymnastics: forward and backward rolls, handstands, cartwheels, arch up◊
line dancing, folk dancing, square dance, etc.◊
volleyball◊
track and field events◊
steal the pin◊
treasure hunt (memory game: finding hidden cards) K-3 ActivitiesBenefits of Physical Activity
◊
jogging for time (building up time)◊
circuit training◊
taking pulse (compare sedentary with active pulse)◊
aerobic activityMaintaining Physical Fitness
◊
opening exercises and laps◊
time build up for running◊
fitness goal setting◊
heart rate, endorphinsBehavior and Physical Fitness
◊
rules, sportsmanship, teamwork
4-6 Activities
Movement Forms
◊
pass and catch a football◊
3 on 3 basketball◊
square dance, line dance◊
rope skills◊
life long skills (hiking, fishing, skiing, orienteering)◊
badminton◊
tennis◊
soccer◊
hockey◊
volleyball◊
capture the flag
Movement Concepts
◊
weight lifting◊
aerobics◊
Tae Bo◊
dance◊
3 on 3 basketball◊
soccer◊
obstacle course◊
cross the river
4-6 Activities
Benefits of Physical Activity
◊
physical fitness testing◊
interview health professionals◊
reports on various health related subjects◊
compile a list of school and community resources which support physical fitness◊
discuss the benefits of joining a health club◊
bowling◊
intramural sports activitiesMaintaining Physical Fitness
◊
aerobic activities◊
circuit training◊
develop flexibility through stretching exercises◊
strength training◊
monitoring food and calorie intake◊
weight lifting programs◊
planning healthy dietsBehavior and Physical Activity
◊
team games◊
discuss guidelines, rules, characteristics of good sportsmanship◊
team concept activities◊
team building◊
trust activities◊
first aid techniques◊
sports versus physical education in regards to purpose and benefits◊
research and discuss characteristics of healthy lifestyles 7-8 ActivitiesMovement Forms
Lead in games to team and individual sports:
◊
flag football◊
ring hockey◊
crab soccer◊
basketball; H-O-R-S-E; Lightning◊
golf◊
square dance, line dance◊
jump ropeMovement Concepts
◊
students modify traditional games and demonstrate to class◊
students create their own game and demonstrate to class◊
demonstrate proper lifting techniques and describe the mechanical principles involved◊
observe a team playing and analyze the sport skills that enable success in that sport◊
participate in aerobic activity while watching a video and following the cues (for example, Tae Bo)◊
engage in aerobic and anaerobic activity and compare physical responses (heart rate, respiration rate)◊
create and demonstrate exercises, obstacle courses, or warm-up activities◊
follow the leader warm upsBenefits of Physical Activity
◊
write essays about their current physical activity and the long-term physiological benefits of that activity◊
identify benefits of participation through interviews, surveys, or reports◊
compile a list of school and community resources which support physical fitness◊
develop a matrix of school and community resourcesMaintaining Physical Fitness
◊
participate in physical fitness activities for community organizations such as Jump Rope for Heart, walk-a-thons, and bike-a-thons◊
assist elementary students with play day activities◊
career and recreation exploration to identify life long interests in physical fitness◊
charades: students demonstrate normal daily activities and identify which activities are strength or endurance ones◊
participate in a stride matching activity (count the number of strides per minute in relation to lower and higher heart rates)◊
play 5-zone Bingo◊
participate in various aerobic activities◊
maintain a log of food intake and caloric expenditure through activity and explain what they learned from the log◊
identify the characteristics of a healthy dietBehavior and Physical Fitness
◊
observe interactions with others for one week and describe a situation where people were included or excluded◊
participate in a cooperative activity (passing a student through a suspended hoop)◊
demonstrate how to approach an injured victim◊
invite EMT's to discuss their jobs◊
create a poster on sportsmanship that list ways to be a supportive team player◊
work in groups to develop a video or role-play to show a rule, the official's signal for violation of the rule, and the result of the violation◊
write essays about the negative effects of performance-enhancing drugs or practices◊
identify unsafe stretches and demonstrate a safe and effective stretching program◊
perform a skit or other type of presentation on the affects of alcohol, drugs, and tobacco on an individual's physical performance
9-12 Activities
Movement Forms
◊
foot dribble a ball through a series of cones◊
while playing volleyball, students serve overhand within the proper service court◊
demonstrate the sport-specific skills of passing, shooting, dribbling, and guarding in a regulation game of basketball
Movement Concepts
◊
create a poster or other visual representation that explains how friction relates to athletic footwear-this presentation should include sports or activities where friction is desirable (such as basketball, football, track) and how it is increased by the footwear and sports or activities where friction needs to be reduced (such as skiing or skating)◊
use proper running form to jog in a single file around a rectangular area-on cue, the last participant sprints, using the most direct cut (angle of pursuit) to become first in line--repeat this sequence for all students◊
assess the effects of anxiety on shooting performance by completing a timed, required short course (place shooting markers on the floor around the basketball key) as compared to a shot course individually selected◊
design a strength-training routine for general health and fitness that incorporates the overload principle, includes all body areas in the proper sequence and meets accepted guidelines for sets and repetitionsBenefits of Physical Activity
◊
prepare a budget for participating in a downhill ski trip--include travel, lodging, equipment purchase or rental as well as other related costs◊
prepare a report discussing how factors such as age, gender, socioeconomic status, and cultural background affect the choices one makes with regard to sports and physical activities◊
participate in a presentation given by a local medical professional on the importance of weight bearing exercise for prevention of osteoporosis
9-12 Activities
Maintaining Physical Fitness
◊
identify target heart rate, rate of perceived exertion, overload principle, frequency-intensity-time-type (F.I.T.T.)◊
participate in an appropriate physical fitness test and interpret the results for age and gender◊
design personal fitness programs for individuals of various ages and genders based on the principles of training that encompass all components of fitness◊
adjust level of intensity as fitness level improves in own personal fitness programBehavior and Physical Activity
◊
assume the role of leader and/or follower in management of equipment and activities◊
exhibit the principles of teamwork in applying game strategies to accomplish a common goal (i.e. scoring and/or winning the game)◊
explain how an activity/rules can be adjusted so that all participants can be included (i.e. multiple passes before scoring, alternate boy/girl)◊
prepare a list of questions about potential injuries from participating in a variety of sports and physical activities to ask an athletic trainer or other sports medicine professional◊
after viewing a videotape of a group interacting on a playing field, look for evidence of inclusive and discriminatory behavior and suggest ways that the discriminatory behavior could have been handled differently◊
demonstrate courtesy in the playing of a game
Adaptations for Physical Activities
Understanding that good adapted physical education involves "adapting, modifying, and changing" a physical activity so it is as appropriate for the person with a disability (or anyone for that matter), we are providing numerous ways that some sports and activities can be modified and/or changed. The goal is to have an activity where all students can be successful.
Equipment Rules, Prompts, Cues
Larger/lighter ball Demonstrate/model activity
Use of velcro Partner assisted
Larger goal/target Disregard time limits
Mark positions on playing field Oral prompt
Lower goal/target More space between students
Scoops for catching Eliminate outs/strike-outs
Vary balls (size, weight, color, Allow ball to remain stationary
texture) Allow batter to sit in chair
Place student with disability near teacher
Boundary/Playing Field Actions
Decrease distance Change locomotor patterns
Use well-defined boundaries Modify grasps
Simplify patterns Modify body positions
Adapt playing area (smaller, Reduce number of actions
obstacles removed) Use different body parts
Time Bowling
Vary the tempo Simplify/reduce the number of
Slow the activity pace steps
Lengthen the time Use two hands instead of one
Shorten the time Remain in stationary position
Provide frequent rest periods Use a ramp
Use a partner
Give continuous verbal cues
Adaptations for Physical Activities
Soccer Golf
Use walking instead of running Use a club with a larger head
Have well defined boundaries Use shorter/lighter club
Reduce playing area Use colored/larger balls
Play a six-a-side soccer Practice without a ball
If student uses a wheelchair, Use tee for all shots
allow him/her to hold ball on Shorten distance to hole
his/her lap while pushing the
wheelchair
Basketball Softball
Use various size balls Use velcro balls and mitts
Allow traveling Use larger or smaller bats
Allow two hand dribble Use a batting tee
Disregard three second lane violation Reduce the base distances
Use larger/lower goal Use Incrediballs
Slow the pace, especially when Shorten the pitching distance
first learning If individual is in wheelchair, allow
If student uses wheelchair, allow them to push ball off ramp, off
him/her to hold ball on his/her lap lap, or from tee
while pushing wheelchair Use beeper balls
Use beeper ball, radio under basket Provide a peer to assist
for individual with visual impairment Players without disabilities play
regular depth defense
Tennis Students without disabilities count
to ten before tagging out a person
Use larger, lighter balls with a disability
Use shorter, lighter racquets
Use larger head racquets Volleyball
Slow down the ball Use larger, lighter, softer, bright
Lower the net or do use a net colored balls
Use brightly colored balls Allow players to catch ball instead
Hit ball off tee of volleying
Allow a drop serve Allow student to self toss and set
Stand closer to net on serve ball
Do not use service court Lower the net
Use a peer for assistance Reduce the playing court
Stand close to net on serve
Allow ball to bounce first
Hold ball and have student hit it
Adaptations for Physical Activities
Throwing and Catching Balls
·
Have a wide selection·
Yarn balls do not bounce or roll away easily, they can be caught by a strand·
of yarn·
Whiffle balls of different colors and sizes·
Multi-colored balls for students with visual impairments·
Beach balls are large and soft to catch·
Balloons for slower action and easier targets·
Bell balls for goal ball (students with visual impairments)·
Balls from panty hose, foam, tape: they are lightweight and will not roll away·
Paper balls made of crushed paper bound with masking tape·
Sock ball made of a sock stuffed with other socks or paper and tied off·
Garbage bag ball made of a garbage bag filled with balloons or crumbled newspaperKicking
·
Use large light balls (balloons, beach balls) for the student in a wheelchair or using a walker and crutches·
Tether a ball to the wheelchair using elastic·
Place beanbags on students' feet and ask them to try and kick them off·
Remove foot plates on wheelchairs (when appropriate)Students who use power wheelchairs or manual wheelchairs with assistance have limited movement or no movement of their legs. These students may kick using a two foot thrusting motion. This forward motion of the legs can be developed to perform the skill on request with increasing accuracy and timing:
·
Use a ball larger than a soccer ball·
Move the legs through the kicking action so they understand the concept·
Stabilize the ball to be kicked·
Have students focus on their leg actions·
Try the chairs in different positions (i.e., facing the direction of the kick or sideways to the direction of the kickAmbulatory students with cerebral palsy may be able to run and kick stationary and moving balls. These students may have limited preparatory leg swing and follow through as well as limited trunk rotation. With practice, range of motion and trunk rotation will occur.
Adaptations for Physical Activities
Encourage and assist the students with disabilities to generate concepts and skill development strategies that will allow them to participate more fully in the specified activities.
Resources for Adapting Activities for
Students with Disabilities
Web sites
·
www.pecentral.org/adapted/adaptedactivities.html·
www.asd.k12.ak.us/Depts/ape/adaptations/index.html·
http://specialed.miningco.com/education/specialed/gi/dynamic/offsite.htm?site·
www.lyris.sportime.com/ a list-serve for discussion/help from other teachers"adapt-talk"--list for adapted PE
"pe-talk"--list for general PE
·
http://pe.central.vt.edu/ site by Flaghouse, you can pose questions if you need help·
www.pecentral.org/adapted/adaptedmenu2.html provides links and you can have questions answered
Texts
Addams, R.C., & McCubbin, J.A. Games, sports, and exercises for the
physically disabled (4th Ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Lea & Febiger.
Block, M. A teacher's guide to including students with disabilities in regular
PE. Baltimore, MD: Paul H. Brookes Publishing Company.
Huettig, C., & Pyffer, J. Gross motor activities for young children with
special needs.
Winnick, J. (1990). Adapted physical education and sport (2nd Ed).
Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics Book
Resources
Web Sites
Adapted Physical Education:
www.hhs.csus.edu/modells/TheClass/APE
Aerobics Links
www.turnstep.com/links.html
American Master Teacher Program
http://pe.central.ct.edu/amtp.html
Bicycle Helmet Safety Institute
http://www.bhsi.org
Center for Disease Control
www.cdc.gov
Country Barn Line Dances
www.countrybarn.com.08dil.htm
Dole Company Web Sites
http://dole5aday.com/
Fast Food Facts
http://www.olen.com/food/book.html
The Fitness Education Pyramid
http://www.corpcomm.net/~mauch
Grants Web Site
http://www.nih.gov/grants/oer.htm
HealthFIRST-TriFIT Electronic Fitness System, Wellness Center, and Handheld Exer Trac
www.healthfirstusa.com
National Association for Sport and Physical Education
http://www.aahperd.org
Resources
NASPE Listserv
NASPE-L@LISTSERV.VT.EDU
North Dakota Association of Health, Physical Education, Recreation, and Dance
http://205.198.55.6/ndhper/peindex.htm
North Dakota Curriculum Web Site
www.dpi.state.nd.us
PE Central
http://pecentral.vt.edu
PE Sample Assessments
http://infoserver.etl.vt.edu/~rkimball/sampass.html
PE_TALK DIGEST
http://www.sportime.com
Physical Education Lesson Plans
www.ping.be/sportsmedia
Pedometer
www.walk4life.com
Polar-Heart Rate Monitors, Class Management System, and Handheld Exer Trac
www.polarusa.com
President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sport
http://www.indiana.edu/~preschal/
Roller Blading Lessons
http://www.howtobefit.com/coahccor
Seat Aerobics
www.seat-a-robics.com
US Olympic Committee
www.olympic-usa/fitkids/
Resources
We Need PE
http://www.weneedpe.com
Young People's Healthy Hearts Grades K-6
www.healthyheartprogram.com
Texts
Barbarach, L. (1997). Multicultural games. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics
Books.
Burton, B., & Kirkpatrick, B. (1997). Lessons from the heart. Champaign, IL:
Human Kinetics Books.
Corbin, C., & Lindsey, R. (1994). Concepts of fitness and wellness with
laboratories. Madison, WI: Brown and Benchmark.
Corbin, C., & Pangrazi, R. (1989). Teaching strategies for improving youth
fitness. Dallas, TX: Institute for Aerobics Research.
Glover, D., & Midura, D. (1992).Team building through physical challenges.
Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics Books.
Hinson, C. (1995). Fitness for children. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics
Books.
Hoeger, W. (1982). Principles and labs for physical fitness and wellness.
Englewood, CA: M.P. Morton Publishing Company.
Kuntzleman, C. (1990). Fitness discovery activities. Reston, VA: American
Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation, and Dance.
Kuntzleman, C., & McGlynn, M. (1983). Fitness for Jr. High schoolers.
Spring Arbor, MI: Fitness Finders, Inc.
Midura, D., & Glover, D. (1995). More team building challenges. Champaign,
IL: Human Kinetics Books.
Orlick, T. (1978). The cooperative sports and games book. New York,
NY:
Pantheon Books.
Orlick, T. (1982). The second cooperative sports and games book. New York,
NY: Pantheon Books.
Resources
Pangrazi, R., & Hastad, D. (1989). Physical fitness in the elementary school
(2nd Ed). Reston, VA: American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation, and Dance.
Smith, T., & Cestaro, N. (1998). Student-centered physical education.
Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics Books.
Spindt, G., Weinberg, H., Hennesy, B., Holyoak, C., & Monti, W. (1993).
Moving with confidence. Dubuque, IA: Kendall/Hunt.
Strand, B., Scantling, E., & Johnson, M. (1997). Fitness education: Teaching
concepts-based fitness in the schools. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn &
Bacon.
Thompson, J., & Hazel, N. (1998). Making a difference in physical education.
Louisville, KY: UNEEDPE.
Winnick, J. (1990). Adapted physical education and sport (2nd Ed).
Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics Books.
Other Print Resources
The Great Activities Newspaper, PO Box 51158, Durham, NC 27717-1158.
Resources
NATIONAL PHYSICAL EDUCATION STANDARDS
A physically educated student:
1. Demonstrates competency in many movement forms and proficiency in a few movement forms.
2. Applies movement concepts and principles to the learning and development of motor skills.
3. Exhibits a physically active lifestyle.
4. Achieves and maintains a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.
5. Demonstrates responsible personal and social behavior in physical activity settings.
6. Demonstrates understanding and respect for differences among people in physical activity settings.
7. Understands that physical activity provides opportunties for enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and social interaction.
NORTH DAKOTA PHYSICAL EDUCATION STANDARDS
Standard 1: MOVEMENT FORMS
Students use a variety of movement forms.
Standard 2: MOVEMENT CONCEPTS
Students use movement concepts and principles in the development of motor skills.
Standard 3: BENEFITS OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
Students understand the benefits of regular physical activity.
Standard 4: MAINTAINING PHYSICAL FITNESS
Students undnerstand how to maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.
Standard 5: BEHAVIOR AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
Students use responsible personal and social behavior in physical activity settings.